Juozas Tallat-Kelpsa (1885–1966) was a prominent Lithuanian composer, conductor, and music educator, known for his significant contributions to Lithuanian classical music and choral compositions. He primarily worked in the genres of classical and folk music, often incorporating traditional Lithuanian folk themes into his works. Tallat-Kelpsa is best known for his choral pieces, which include "Lietuva brangi" (Beloved Lithuania) and "Kūlgrinda," among others. His music is characterized by its lyrical melodies and rich harmonies, reflecting the cultural heritage of Lithuania. He was also instrumental in promoting choral singing in Lithuania, significantly influencing the national movement for cultural identity during the early 20th century. Beyond composition, Tallat-Kelpsa was a dedicated educator, founding music schools and contributing to the establishment of the Lithuanian National Conservatory. His efforts in music education helped cultivate a new generation of musicians in Lithuania. Tallat-Kelpsa's legacy is marked by his role in fostering Lithuanian national identity through music, and he remains a celebrated figure in the country's cultural history.